Papillomas in the body isBenign formations that develop with papillomovirus infection.Growals can form in any part of the body, skin or mucous membranes, can be single and multiple.
The rapid growth and appearance of a large number of papillomas on the skin, formations in the mucosa are considered a serious reason to visit a doctor.The specialist will determine the methodology of their removal, choose an effective antiviral treatment course.
What are papillomas in the human body
Growths have some key species that vary in external characteristics, localization sites and the ability to degenerate into malignant tumors.
Mere
Simple formations have a soft pine formed structure.Have an average or large size.From color: dark beige, brown papilloma.Localization is wide: face, neck, armpits, groin, chest.
Keratopapilloma
Education with a keratinized upper layer.In most cases, they have a large size in the back of the palm, between the fingers.In men, they can form on a member, in children they often touch their feet, pens, knees.Simple dry papilloma is called planar warts or pycs.The risk of simple subcutaneous papillomas consists in the ability for rapid deterioration.
Single formations
The formation of a pronounced form or condyloma, in most cases grows in intimate, amazing areas:
- The external and internal regions of the genitals (in men - affect the foreskin, the head of the penis; in women - small labia, clitoris, urethra, mission and vaginal walls, cervix);
- Analysis area;
- Decay cavity.
Papillomas are asymptomatic: they are painless, they have no accompanying manifestations.Condilomas of this type have a papillary shape, are bodily or pink.
Small papillomas in the body and mucous membranes increase rapidly, their large growth (papillomatosis) can occur for a short time (several hours).
The risk of conditioning lies in their rapid degeneration in a malignant form.
There is a risk of recovery after treatment.The presence of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) exacerbates the situation.When planning pregnancy, all conditioning should be removed.During the baby's gestation period, the pronounced formations are very dangerous, as there is a possibility of transferring the virus from mother to baby (during childbirth).
Acrochords (filamentary)
Small papillomas in the body, elongated, are papillae on a thin leg.They can reach 5 mm in length.
In most cases, the formation is placed under the armpit, neck, eyelids and chest.Often there are n jams in the entrance area.Acrochords appear in the form of small yellow growth, over time they can turn into brown, black papillomas in the body.The medication method is useless for their removal, filament growth is mechanically eliminated.
Flat -shaped
Flat formations have a smooth, oval or round shape, in color they are slightly darker than healthy skin.The size is on average from one to two millimeters, they rise very little above the main skin.
In most cases, this type of papilloma appears in groups, localized to the upper body, covering the areas of the skin: the face, the inguinal region, the member and the nearby region.They can occur in the cervix, rectum.
They have pronounced symptoms: inflammation, itching, pain, hyperemia (rash) nearby skin.
Lewandovsky-Lutz
The rare type of papillomas, manifested in the growth of red papillomas in the body.Most often it occurs in the hands and feet of the feet.With a pronounced exposure to sunlight, education can be rapidly reborn in cancerous forms.
Increasing growths of the subanari
Initially, planar micro -pharmas resemble a small soft white cone on the surface of the foot.In most cases, a thin edge is along the edge of growth.
White papillomas of this type can interfere with walking, changing walking, but can disappear without external interference.Unlike the corn, they do not have a skin pattern.
New
A rare type.Papillomas data arise in the larynx in infants as a result of mother's infection during childbirth.Their risk is that growing, they disrupt respiratory functions.
The reason for the appearance of papillomas in the human body
The virus that has fallen into the body can be at rest for a long time (from several months to several years).A number of factors can arouse viral activity:
- Reducing body protective forces.Weakening of immunity can be relieved by gastrointestinal disruption, bad habits, worsening chronic diseases, prolonged medicines, improper diet, physical and nerve overload, vitaminosis;
- Hormonal failures.Hormonal system irregularities can be provoked as a result of pregnancy, age -related changes, endocrinological diseases (diabetes mellitus, glandular pathology);
- Inflammatory infectious diseases of the pelvic organs (in cases of genital results).
Causes of papillomas in the body to men
In most cases, growths appear in men at a young age (from 18 to 35 years).The growth of the formations continues asymptomatic, which is fraught with degeneration in a malignant form.
The main route of virus transfer is unprotected sexual contact.The causative agent of the virus can weaken immunity: improper nutrition, the presence of bad habits, a passive lifestyle contribute to the development of the virus in the body.
In men, growth in most cases appear in the inguinal region, in the genitals.When any neoplasms appear, urination problems or other discomfort, it is necessary to come to a meeting with a urologist.
Causes of papillomas in women's body
General factors of growth are reduced immunity, hormonal malfunctions.As a result of these factors, papillomas and warts appear, the causes of which women have their own characteristics:
The causes of papillomas can be congenital immunodeficiency and acquired.Higher risk of HPV infection during the first year after pregnancy.This is because keeping the baby leads to a change in hormonal background, and childbirth is a severe stress for the body.Therefore, pregnancy and postpartum periods are a favorable period of virus activation, which is why papillomas appear in the body.
Casual sex life with a frequent change in partners is the reason, which is why papillomas appear;
- Unprotected random sexual intercourse;
- Early onset of an intimate life, which is a factor that adversely affects the condition of the reproductive system, which contributes to the emergence and activation of HPV, which is why papillomas are formed in different areas of the skin and mucous membranes;
- Chronic diseases of the genitals are one of the conditions why papillomas grow in the body;
- Veneral diseases are one of the reasons where papillomas are taken in the body;
- Regular artificial termination of pregnancy.
Why do papillomas appear in the body?To provoke skin and mucous membranes, the virus must enter the body.
In women, as in men, the predominant way of transferring the virus is sexual.A girl can become infected not only during unprotected vaginal, oral, anal, but also petting sex.
Infection
The main ways to infect HPV:
- Unprotected sex.The transmission of the infection is performed through the natural discharge of an infected partner, which falls into the mucosa of a healthy person, the microtrauma that arises as a result of external exposure.Infection can occur with both traditional sexual and oral, anal contact.Infection can occur during preliminary caresses.
- Home contact.The infection occurs when in contact with an infected person.Most often this is the use of common hygienic supplies: towels, a washing sponge.As you visit bathrooms and saunas, walking without special shoes can provoke the appearance of plantar formations.
Than papillomas in the body are dangerous
Are the dangerous papillomas in the body?The virus can be of different types: high, medium and low oncogeneity.With particular risk are high -size and middle -sized renaissance types.A specialist can determine the nature of the virus by describing a number of diagnostic studies.
Key complications:
- Renaissance of formations in malignant tumors (especially growth in mucosa);
- Frequent trauma of formations.As a result, the loops begin to be damaged, oppressive.An infection can fall into the wound, an inflammatory process begins;
- Genitals can cause infertility in men and women, cause problems of the genitourinary system, reduce the quality of sexual activity;
- HPV increases the risk of ZPPP infection, growth in pregnant women can be transmitted to the baby as it passes through the birth canal
Troubleshooting
Diagnostic procedures performed to make an accurate diagnosis, determining the treatment method, combine:
- Specialist consultation:
- Dermatologist (facial and neck formation, underneath, limbs, abdomen, back);
- Urologist, gynecologist - localization of formations in the genital area, anality;
- Otolaryngologist - trend lesions;
- Dentist - neoplasms in the tongue and mucous membrane of the oral cavity.
- Laboratory-instrumental methods:
- PCR studies.This analysis allows you to confirm the presence of viral agents in the blood, their number, to determine the virusotype (inomogeneous, oncogenic);
- A biopsy intended for a detailed study of the body of education.This requires a fence of a microscopic section of papilloma.
In some cases, with the growth of female genitalia, additional diagnostic procedures are performed: colposcopy, oncocytology, histology, colposcopy.
How to treat papillomas on the skin
It will effectively treat growth, stop growing papillomas, both in the initial and advanced stage, medication therapy will help.Medicines are used to improve immune forces, suppress the virus: antiviral, anti -inflammatory, immunomodulators.
Education can be treated when using local preparations:
- Salicylic oil, which has emphasized the antimicrobial, anti -inflammatory characteristics, restoring;
- Ointment oxolin with antiviral properties;
- Combustible solutions with celandine;
- Antimicrobial oil.
Folk remedies
Destruction formations can only be on the skin, getting rid of the growth of mucous membranes is contraindicated.Removing and treating papillomas in the skin by popular remedies is possible using recipes:
- Lubricating places affected with beaver oil;
- You can treat growth with a wiping with an aloe leaf.The sheet is cut in 2 halves, the formation is wiped with the gland.The procedure is performed within a week;
- Lubrication of garlic juice microwaves.The slices are cleaned, cut, growth lubricates in the inside.Nearby fabrics before performing the procedure should be treated with oil jelly or oily cream in order to avoid a burn;
- Cauterization from iodine.One of the most effective remedies than removing papillomas in the body quickly.The most effective burning of small and medium exits.It is not recommended to cauterize large formations, as the solution cannot completely destroy a large educational tissue.Degeneration of iodine damaged formation in a malignant tumor cannot be excluded.
Destruction by hardware methods
- Laser removal.The method allows you to quickly remove papillomas, regardless of its localization.The method is an effective way to remove papillomas in the body without pain and safe.The laser in the alternative evaporates the fabrics and at the same time cauterizes the boats.This allows you to do the procedure without blood.The effect of the laser point is performed only growing.Nearby laser laser does not affect and does not harm;
- Raise with liquid nitrogen.The procedure has a number of positive features: without pain, speed of removal, minimal risk of infection, after removal there are no wounds and wounds;
- Electrocoagulation.The procedure consists of the effects of growth by alternating the current.Education is burned, a small crust is formed.Cannot withdraw to avoid infection.After 7-10 days, the crust disappears on its own.
How to prevent the appearance of papilloma
Do you say papillomas in the body?First of all, regarding the activation of the virus in the background of reduced immunity.To prevent the growth of formations, you need:
- Strengthening immunity (proper nutrition, way, physical activity, emotional stability);
- Compliance with personal hygiene rules;
- Visits planned to a doctor to check chronic illnesses;
- Protected sexual contacts.